Dynamics in investing: Pitfalls to avoid when exploring investment opportunities

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The purpose of investing is to have financial independence and grow your wealth over time. However, you need to be aware of the dynamics that go into investing to avoid massive losses or risks.

As an investor, you might wonder how best to evaluate a potential money market fund. In this article, I will help you understand what to pay attention to when investing so you do not lose all your investment.

Lack of disclosure

Be wary of organisations that withhold information, which limits your ability to make sound financial decisions. As an investor, fully grasp the concept behind the particular venture and the securities traded.

The business must also officially and in writing declare the fees that they would charge on your investments and the tax obligations. Most importantly, information on the licensing of the business, trade specifications, and location should be available to the public.

Ask yourself, if anything were to happen to my money, does the business have a physical office or a functional website where I can follow up? Further, on the money market, assess whether the firm has a good and trustworthy custodian, financial auditor and trustees.

Get all the information before getting off the blocks with your wealth-building ambition.

Poor reputation of the firm or the founders

The reputation and character of a founder or business executive is paramount to the success of the business. Potential investors are likely to shun a company that has had negative news in the past.

Remember, if an organisation's reputation is terrible, investors pull out of the company over time, which may consequently reduce the value of your stock, thereby causing you to lose your investment in the long run. The market can also decide to stop using the company's products or services, leading to losses and eventually becoming insolvent.

If the firm also has a reputation for licensing gaps and insufficient skills and experience, you could use this to judge the investments well.

When assessing a new business, remember to check if the founders left their former workplace due to misappropriation of funds, poor work ethics, or bad investments, and avoid such firms altogether.

Historical data and capital preservation

Track the performance of an investment over time to understand how best returns match those of the market. Try to access the company's resources, including the audited financial statements, to see how they have been performing.

Further, caution is required of companies that promise returns that are way above the market rate or way below the market.

Tracking the performance will help you get a sense of where the company is going and further help you be the best judge of potential returns. Although you desire to make money, this should not come at the risk of losing all your money.

Be keen on assessing if the company or the money market is assuring you of capital preservation on the investments and will give fair, consistent returns.

Value misalignment

Before investing, properly assess whether the organisation's values align with your values. Your experience, faith, social status or personality could inform your values.

For example, if you are keen on investments that fully comply with environmental, social, and governance principles, avoid companies that do not pay attention to that.

Ensure that you are at peace with the value proposition of the company and the executives, the strategy and the historical practices of the firm.

Get rich quick schemes and pressure to invest

The Good Book in Proverbs 19:2 says: "Desire without knowledge is not good, and whoever makes haste with his feet misses his way."
So why are you pressured to get into that Ponzi scheme? Somebody promised you a 300 percent return on your investments within six months, but why would you want to take such a gamble?

If a business is that good, why do we rush to invest without making a sober decision after doing thorough background research? In economics, we say there's no such thing as a free lunch, so ask yourself, at what cost will this "good" investment come?

If a money market or a savings fund is giving you 18 percent when the prevailing market rate is 10 percent, interrogate the underlying financial securities before making your investments.

Investing is a noble idea; it can even get better when you do proper background checks. Avoid the pitfalls associated with businesses and take your time before investing. Always seek professional and sound financial advice before making any investment decision.

The writer can be reached via [email protected]

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